What is Vibe Coding? AI-Assisted Development

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TL;DR

Vibe coding means building software by describing what you want to AI tools like Claude, Cursor, or Copilot. You focus on the "vibe" of what you want, and AI generates the code. It democratizes development but requires security awareness. AI can generate insecure patterns, so scanning and reviewing code remains essential. CheckYourVibe helps catch security issues in vibe-coded projects.

The Simple Explanation

Instead of writing every line of code yourself, you describe what you want in natural language. "Build a login page with email and password." "Add a database to store user preferences." AI generates working code. You iterate by describing changes until it matches your vision. You are coding by vibes, not syntax.

The Vibe Coding Stack

ToolTypeUse Case
ClaudeAI assistantComplex reasoning, full projects
CursorAI IDECode editing with AI
GitHub CopilotCode completionInline suggestions
v0UI generatorReact components
BoltApp builderFull-stack apps

Security Considerations

Common AI-generated security issues
  • SQL queries with string concatenation
  • Missing input validation
  • Hardcoded secrets in code
  • Missing authentication checks
  • Insecure default configurations
  • Outdated dependency versions
  • Missing rate limiting
  • Verbose error messages

Why Security Matters More

  • Speed: Vibe coding is fast, so more code ships quickly
  • Understanding: Developers may not fully understand generated code
  • Training data: AI learned from code with vulnerabilities
  • Context loss: AI may miss security context of your app
  • Copy-paste: Stack Overflow vulnerabilities in training data

AI is a tool, not a security expert. AI generates what you ask for, not necessarily what is secure. Always review generated code and use security scanning. Include security requirements in your prompts.

Secure Vibe Coding Practices

  • Include security in prompts: "Use parameterized queries"
  • Review generated code: Understand before deploying
  • Use security scanning: Automated vulnerability detection
  • Learn fundamentals: Know what to look for
  • Test thoroughly: Try to break your own code
  • Keep dependencies updated: AI may suggest old versions

Example Secure Prompt

Before and after

Insecure prompt: "Build a login form that checks the database"

Secure prompt: "Build a login form with:

  • Parameterized SQL queries
  • Password hashing with bcrypt
  • Rate limiting (5 attempts per minute)
  • CSRF protection
  • Secure session handling
  • Input validation"

Is vibe-coded software less secure?

Not necessarily, but it requires vigilance. AI can generate insecure patterns if not prompted carefully. The real risk is developers not understanding or reviewing the generated code. Security scanning and code review remain essential regardless of how code is written.

What security issues are common in AI-generated code?

Common issues include SQL injection (concatenating user input), XSS (not escaping output), hardcoded credentials, missing authentication checks, insecure defaults, and outdated patterns from training data. AI may also generate code with vulnerable dependency versions.

How do I vibe code securely?

Include security requirements in your prompts. Review generated code for security issues. Use security scanning tools to catch vulnerabilities automatically. Understand what the code does before deploying. Treat AI as an assistant, not a replacement for security knowledge.

Check Your Vibe-Coded Project

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Security Glossary

What is Vibe Coding? AI-Assisted Development