Lovable + shadcn/ui Security Blueprint

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To secure a Lovable + shadcn/ui stack, you need to: (1) validate all form inputs server-side (client validation is UX only), (2) sanitize user content before display, (3) avoid dangerouslySetInnerHTML with untrusted content, and (4) ensure auth checks happen on the backend, not just in UI. This blueprint covers component security and form handling best practices.

Setup Time30 min

TL;DR

shadcn/ui provides accessible, well-designed components, but security depends on how you use them. Key concerns: always validate form inputs server-side (don't rely on client-side validation), sanitize any user content displayed in components, and ensure authentication checks aren't only in UI components.

shadcn/ui Form Security

shadcn/ui forms work well with react-hook-form and zod validation:

Client-side validation (UX only)
import { z } from 'zod';

const formSchema = z.object({
  email: z.string().email(),
  password: z.string().min(8),
});

// This improves UX but is NOT security
// Always validate again on the server

Client-side validation is for UX, not security. Users can bypass any client-side checks. Always validate and sanitize on your backend.

Lovable Content Display Security

Safe content rendering
// DANGEROUS: Direct HTML rendering
<div dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: userContent }} />

// SAFE: React handles escaping
<p>{userContent}</p>

// If you must render HTML, sanitize first
import DOMPurify from 'dompurify';
<div dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: DOMPurify.sanitize(userContent) }} />

shadcn/ui Authentication in Components

UI-level auth check (UX only)
// This only affects what users SEE
function AdminButton() {
  const { user } = useAuth();

  if (!user?.isAdmin) return null;

  return <Button>Admin Action</Button>;
}

// The backend must ALSO check admin status
// when the action is performed

Security Checklist

shadcn/ui Security Checklist

Form validation duplicated on server

User content properly escaped

No dangerouslySetInnerHTML with untrusted content

Auth checks in backend, not just UI

Sensitive actions verified server-side

Are shadcn/ui components secure?

The components themselves are well-built and accessible. Security depends on how you use them-validate inputs, sanitize content, and don't rely solely on UI-level checks.

Alternative Stack Options

Consider these related blueprints for different stack combinations:

Using shadcn/ui with Lovable?

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Security Blueprints

Lovable + shadcn/ui Security Blueprint